HAJ TRAINING ACADEMY

SPEAKING ENGLISH WITH MISTAKES IS NOT A MISTAKE

IF, YOU DONT EVEN TRY TO SPEAK IN ENGLISH THEN IT IS A BIG MISTAKE................


Sunday, May 19, 2013

vocabularies part II



Abase
To humiliate, degrade
Abate
To reduce, lessen
Abdicate
To give up a position, usually one of leadership
Aberration
Something that differs from the norm
Abet
To aid, help, encourage
Abhor
To hate, detest
Abide
1. To put up with
2. To remain
Abjure
To reject, renounce
Abnegation
Denial of comfort to oneself
Abridge
To cut down, shorten
Absolution
Freedom from blame, guilt, sin
Accede
To agree
Accentuate
To stress, highlight
Accost
To confront verbally
Acerbic
Biting, bitter in tone or taste
Acumen
Keen insight
Adamant
Impervious, immovable, unyielding
Aesthetic
Artistic, related to the appreciation of beauty
Aloof
Reserved, distant
Altercation
A dispute, fight
Ammeliorate
To improve
Anarchist
One who wants to eliminate all government
Antiseptic
Clean, sterile
Antiseptic
Clean, sterile
Asylum
1. Place of refuge, protection, a sanctuary
2. An institution in which the insane are kept
Atone
To repent, make amends
Audacious
Excessively bold
Austere
Very bare, bleak
Bane
A burden
Bard
A poet, often a singer as well
Behemoth
Something of tremendous power or size
Bequeth
To pass on, give
Bereft
Devoid of, without
Beseech
To beg, plead, implore
Bias
Tendancy, inclination, prejudice
Boon
A gift or blessing
Brazen
Excessively bold, brash
Buffet
1. To strike with force
2. An arrangement of food
Burnish
To polish, shine
Buttress
1. To support, hold up
2. Something that differs from the norm
Cacophony
Tremendous noise, disharmonious sound
Carouse
To party, celebrate
Carp
To annoy, pester
Caucus
A meeting usually held by people working toward the same goal
Cerebral
Related to the intellect
Chaos
Absolute disorder
Chastise
To criticize severly
Chide
To voice disapproval
Chronicle
1. A written history
2. To write a history
Circumspect
Cautious
Clairvoyant
Able to perceive things that normal people cannot
Cleave
1. To divide into parts
2. To stick firmly together
Clemency
Mercy
Cloying
Sickeningly sweet
Coagulate
To thicken, clot
Colossus
A gigantic statue or thing
Congeal
To thicken into a solid
Convivial
Characterized by feasting, drinking, merriment
Corrosive
Having the tendency to erode or eat away
Cupidity
Greed, strong desire
Curtail
To lessen, reduce
Dearth
A lack, scarcity
Debacle
A disastrous failure, disruption
Defile
To make unclean, impure
Deletarious
Harmful
Denounce
To criticize publicy
Deride
To laugh at mockingly, scorn
Derivative
Taken directly from a source, unoriginal
Despot
One who has total power and rules brutally
Diffident
Shy, quiet, modest
Dirge
A mournful song, especially for a funeral
Disheartened
Feeling a loss of spirit or morale
Disparate
Sharply differing, containing sharply contrasting elements
Divine
Godly, exceedingly wonderful
Ebullient
Extremely lively, enthusiastic
Eclectic
Consisting of a diverse variety of elements
Edict
An order, decree
Elude
To evade, escape
Emaciated
Very thin, enfeeble looking
Embezzle
To steal money by falsifying records
Emend
To correct or revise a written text
Enervate
To weaken, exhaust
Engender
To bring about, create, generate
Enigmatic
Mystifying, cryptic
Eschew
To shun, avoid
Ethereal
Heavenly, exceptionally delicate or refined
Extol
To praise, revere
Facade
1. The wall of a building
2. A deceptive appearance or attitude
Fallacious
Incorrect, misleading
Fathom
To understand, comprehend
Fecund
Fruitful, Fertile
Feral
Wild, savage
Fickle
Shifting in character, inconstant
Flabbergasted
Astounded
Flout
To disregard or disobey openly
Forsake
To give up, renounce
Furtive
Secretive, sly
Gluttony
Overindulgance in food or drink
Gregarious
Drawn to the company of others, sociable
Guile
Deceitful, cunning, sly behavior
Hackneyed
Unoriginal, trite
Hapless
Unlucky
Haughty
Disdainfully proud
Hedonist
One who believes pleasure should be the primary pursuit of humans
Hiatus
A break or gap in duration or continuity
Hypothetical
Supposed or assumed true, but unproven
Iconoclast
One who attacks common beliefs or institutions
Idiosyncratic
Peculiar to one person, highly individualized
Idolatrous
Excessively worshipping one object or person
Illicit
Forbidden, not permitted
Immutable
Not changeable
Impecunious
Poor
Inane
Silly and meaningless
Incontrovertible
Indisputable
Indigenous
Originating in a region
Infamy
Notoriety, extreme ill reputre
Inimical
Hostile, enemy-like
Iniquity
Wickedness or sin
Insipid
Dull, boring
Inure
To cause someone or something to become accustomed to a situation
Jubilant
Extremely joyful, happy
Juxtaposition
The act of placing two things next to each other for implicit comparison
Knell
The solemn sound of a bell, often indicating death
Laceration
A cut, tear
Laconic
Terse in speech or writing
Languid
Sluggish from fatigue or weakness
Lethargic
In a state of sluggishness or apathy
Licentious
Displaying a lack of moral or legal restraints
Lithe
Graceful, flexible, supple
Litigant
Someone engaged in a lawsuit
Maudlin
Weakly sentimental
Medley
A mixture of different things
Metamorphosis
The change of form, shape, substance
Mitigate
To make less violent, alleviate
Mollify
To soften in temper
Mores
The moral attitudes and fixed customs of a group of people
Myriad
Consisting of a very great number
Nadir
The lowest point of something
Nascent
In the process of being born or coming into existence
Nefarious
Heinously villainous
Negligent
Habitually careless, neglectful
Neophyte
Someone who is young or inexperienced
Nuance
A slight variation in meaning, tone, expression
Obdurate
Unyielding to persuasion or moral influences
Obfuscate
To render incomprehensible
Obscure
Unclear, partially hidden
Obtuse
Lacking quickness of sensibilty or intellect
Opulent
Characterized by rich abundance verging on ostentation
Oration
A speech delivered in a formal or ceremonious manner
Pacific
Soothing
Palette
A range of colors or qualities
Panacea
A remedy for all ills or difficulties
Parsimony
Frugality, stinginess
Partisan
A follower, adherent
Patent
Readily seen or understood, clear
Pathos
An emotion of sympathy
Paucity
Small in quantity
Pellucid
Easily intellible, clear
Penchant
A tendency, partiality, preference
Pert
Flippant, bold
Petulance
Rudeness, irritability
Philanthropic
Charitable, giving
Pinnacle
The highest point
Polemic
An aggressive argument against a specific opinion
Portent
An omen
Prosaic
Plain, lacking liveliness
Pulchritude
Physical beauty
Quagmire
A difficult situation
Quaint
Charmingly old-fashioned
Rancor
Deep, bitter resentment
Rash
Hasty, incautious
Raze
To demolish, level
Rebuke
To scold, criticize
Recalcitrant
Defiant, unapologetic
Restive
Resistant, stubborn, impatient
Revel
To enjoy intensely
Rife
Abundant
Ruminate
To contemplate, reflect
Sagacity
Shrewdness, soundness of perspective
Salient
Significant, conspicuous
Salve
A soothing balm
Sanctimonious
Giving hypocritical appearance of piety
Sanguine
Optimistic, cheery
Satiate
To satisfy excessively
Scathing
Sharp, critical, hurtful
Sinuous
Lithe, serpentine
Sobriety
Sedate, calm
Stolid
Expressing little sensibilty, unemotional
Stupefy
To astonish, make insensible
Surrogate
One acting in the place of another
Tacit
Expressed without words
Toady
One who flatters in the hope of gaining favors
Tome
A large book
Torpid
Lethargic, dormant, lacking motion
Tractable
Easily controlled
Tranquil
Calm
Umbrage
Resentment, offense
Upbraid
To criticize or scold severely
Validate
To confirm, support, corroborate
Vex
To confuse or annoy
Vilify
To lower in importance, defame
Vociferous
Loud, boisterous
Wane
To decreas in size, dwindle
Wily
Crafty, sly
Wizened
Dry, shrunken, wrinkled
Wrath
Vengeful anger, punishment
Yoke
To join, link
Zealous
Fervent, filled with eagerness in pursuit of something
Zenith
The highest point, culminating point
Zephyr
A gentle breeze



































































































































































































































































































































































































































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